Touring Andalusia
After breakfast on our last morning in Madrid we repacked our suitcases and took anything needed for the day in hand luggage and left the cases at the hotel for collection by First Luggage who would take them for us to our next hotel, in Seville. We were then able to board our coach for transfer to Atocha station in Madrid for the next stage of our Spanish adventure which was to be a tour of historic towns and cities in the southern Andalusia region. Having arrived at the building site of Chamartin station I was looking forward to seeing Atocha which I knew had some fantastic planting resembling a tropical greenhouse ... but I was disappointed because once again there was a lot of building work taking place and only glimpses of the lush planting could be seen between hoardings and plastic sheets. No photographs, I'm afraid. We had time in hand at Atocha before our train was due to leave and wandering around the shops there found a luggage dealer who had just the backpack we needed to replace one which had finally had to be discarded after seam failure in Madrid - and this one was made by Samsonite so we expect it to last.
Seville
Soon it was time to go to the platform for our train, and we had to put our hand luggage through security scanners before being allowed onto the platform: we had only had this at Eurostar terminals before, but Spain is being especially vigilant. Our train was another High Speed one, a Talgo, rather longer and even more comfortable than the one we had used from Irun two days before. Catering was similar, a cafeteria car and a trolley service as well. After a good breakfast and with an arrival in Seville not too late we only needed coffee and biscuits on the train.
We were again collected by coach at the station and with no suitcases to stow this was a quick and simple ride to a stop a block or two away from the hotel - here again the streets are too narrow and busy to be dropped at the door! We were too early to check in but were able to leave our hand luggage and set off with Manuel our local guide for a tour of the city centre.
Velasquez supervises the market placeSeville has a gothic cathedral that would be quite at home in England but for the Moorish tower which was once the minaret of the mosque which used to occupy the site
The Cathedral was the biggest in the world when built and has since been overtaken by St Peter's in Rome and St Paul's in London, although I do think that some other cathedrals, including Lincoln, have longer naves: what make this one so big is its enormous width!
Christopher Colombus lived in Seville and his tomb (well, one of them: a long story but bits of him seem to be buried elsewhere, in South America!) is in the Cathedral. The memorial is well worth a look: it depicts a coffin being carried by four kings, representing the four kingdoms which comprised Spain in his day.
The tour continued through over a thousand years of history, from Roman through Gothic and Islamic to the present Catholic eras, and included a Jewish quarter and a glimpse of the royal palace of Seville. We returned to our hotel after the tour and were reunited with our suitcases and given the key to our rooms. The "boutique"
hotel Casa Romana was in Roman style, complete with open atrium (although, disappointingly, without an impluvium - perhaps Andalusia is too dry to make it worth having), and we had a room at the front overlooking the narrow street. Both this hotel and the one in Madrid had brilliant air-conditioning, effective, and quiet enough to run at night allowing us to sleep in cool conditions which assist a good night's sleep.
Included in the holiday were a glass of Cava at the rooftop bar on the first evening in Seville, and then a tasting restaurant dinner at the ancient restaurant El Rinconcillo, a short walk away.
Once more we were rather late in bed: the Spanish habit of eating late in the evening was having to become our habit as restaurants such as this one did not open early enough to suit our usual routine! We were the first in when it opened at eight o'clock! The food was great, although there was a little too much of it, and while we had to pay for our drinks these were not expensive.
The full day in Seville was completely free of inclusive activities and we were able to recover a little from the activity and late nights of the last few days. It was also the hottest and sunniest day so far and we dressed accordingly when we set off to explore the city, starting with the Metropol Parasol:
We made our way to the riverside for boat trip. We were immediately haled by a man in nautical dress selling tickets for a tour boat at €20 per person. We took his leaflet and thought about it - we had 55 minutes before the next departure. A little way along the river a young lady was offering the same length of
trip on a new electrically-powered boat at €15 per person, with bar and toilet on board, same departure time. We took her leaflet and thought about it: we returned swiftly and bought tickets from her! An ice-cream ("Helado", the Spanish way of saying "Gelato"!) later we returned and waited to board. It was a much smaller boat than the other, and smooth and quiet; furthermore, it could pass under one bridge which the larger boat could not. As soon as we had found our seats on the upper deck we bought
a couple of beers from the bar and sat back and enjoyed the trip, and with recorded commentary in Spanish, French and English we were able to exercise our language skills, too, although it was soon obvious that they were not always direct translations.
We ambled back to our hotel via another, more Italian-style, ice-cream (that was lunch!) and took it easy for a bit, resting after our walks in the heat of the day, before setting out once more to explore the city on the other side of the river where we had our dinner at a lovely
riverside bar-restaurant with excellent service and good food - a salad for me after all that ice-cream. And sangria! Our first sangria of our Spanish holiday!
And so to bed, having prepared our luggage for the following morning's departure to Granada. This time we would have no opportunity to take anything to our hotel on arrival, so as much as possible was packed into our cases which would be taken on by porterage and our hand luggage restricted to our immediate needs.
Granada ...
...I'm falling under your spell ...
After breakfast we checked out and walked to our coach which took us back to Santa Justa station for our train to Granada. We had time at the station for coffee before having our luggage and passports checked in order to board the regional train for Granada. No First Class and no catering on this train, and no wi-fi or charging points, but the seats were very comfortable and the journey was swift and smooth: no frills but efficient. Granada was the terminus so there was no great haste to get off the train, and we were without our luggage which was travelling separately. Our local guide Manu met us at the station and took us to the coach which carried us up the hill to the top of the Albaicin district of the city from which we could look across to the snow-clad Sierra Nevada mountains beyond the Alhambra palace. Looking at snow while basking in temperatures approaching thirty degrees was a surreal experience!

We took a walking tour of Albaycin and explored its Roman-Visigoth-Muslim-Catholic history. Most of the culture from ancient times is African Muslim in origin and this is still apparent in the street layout and architectural styles. As Frank Sinatra sang, "
If you could speak, what a fascinating tale you would tell, of an age the world has long forgotten". In particular we learnt about the dwellings called Carmen whose outside walls are blank without windows and which are built around gardens with fruit and vegetables with all windows and doors opening inwards and just one access gate from the street. Narrow streets generate plenty of shade and make things difficulty for anyone trying to take the city back from its Muslim invaders who built it up in this defensive way.
There was a break for lunch in a little square with cafés and bars, and shade, and then the walking tour continued downhill until we came to our hotel in a little courtyard near the river in the city centre. The hotel was obviously made up of two adjacent houses with inner courtyards and our own room was very quirky, with two extra single beds on a mezzanine - which is where the table was where I was sitting to type this paragraph - and although small was comfortable and had a decent bathroom and enough electrical points to keep our devices charged.
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Yes, this IS a salad! |
We went out for a stroll around the city centre and were amazed to find a fairly frequent, and well-used, bus service (with small buses) and a lot of taxis in the narrow streets, slowly pushing their way through the crowds of people on foot, and a wide main square with a lot going on (it was Saturday, late afternoon), a busy city. After passing many crowded, tourist-orientated restaurants we came across a place in a back street with a keenly-priced and interesting menu (salad was what we needed now!) and we stopped initially for a drink and decided to stay to eat right then. My salmon salad with avocado and mango looked more like a dessert, with a coconut topping, but if you'd ordered it for pudding the salmon might come as a bit of a shock! It was great ... and I did have a pudding after it. For two of us with sangria and coffee the whole bill, including 10% service charge, and the nibbles that came even before we'd decided to stay and eat, was €50. Spain is very good value if you look around.
We continued our stroll then went back to bath and bed, ready for the following day's included tour of the Alhambra.
After breakfast we were taken by coach up to the Alhambra with our local guide who then took us into the site and showed us around. We began in the
Generalife gardens (not, as Manu emphasised, pronounced "General Life" as if it were an insurance company!) which is where the food for the Alhambra city was grown and is now being restored, more as a decorative garden, although with some fruit and vegetables. Everything was a month further advanced than in England. By now the sun was hot and we were very glad of our sun hats. After an hour or so enjoying the gardens and learning about the history of them, we had a break for a drink and a snack and then went into the palace complex. We needed to show our passports to enter both places, along with our ticket, which was times for 13:00 at the palace entrance. There are three interiors to be seen, each built by a successive Sultan, and thereafter their successors continued to use the buildings thus created and no further major development took place.

Symmetry and other geometrical matters were important in the architecture in an attempt to represent the perfection of God - Allah - and although such things are less significant in Christian architecture and design there was nothing about it that contradicted Christian belief and practice so when the complex was handed over at the end of the Muslim era it was repurposed with no significant alteration. The glory of God is as important to Christians as to Muslims and Jews (and many others!).



We bade farewell to Manu and our coach returned us to the city centre for a walk back to the hotel and preparation for the evening's special meal and packing for the next couple of moves. There were not many included dinners on this tour, which was an advantage in many ways, giving us the chance to try a few places of our own choosing and allowing us to work through some local specialities. Great Rail Journeys had made some effort, however, to provide a handful of rather special meals, and tonights was one of those. We were at a restaurant, Las Tomases, with a tremendous view over the Alhambra and beyond to the Sierra Nevada mountains; the group was at two tables so we were sitting with several people whom we had come to know quite well over the week we had been together, and all the drinks were included, with unlimited wine - indeed it was an effort to turn away the wine wine when I thought I'd had enough! The food was delicious and plentiful: my second pork cheeks (a regional delicacy) of the tour, and if anything even better than those I enjoyed in Madrid. I have never before known pork to be so tender.
As darkness fell the Alhambra was floodlit, and for a few delicious moments we could see the illuminated buildings while the peaks of the Sierra Nevada were still visible behind them.
This was not only by far the best meal of the tour on all levels but was one of my favourite experiences ever: a group of super friends in a wonderful location with excellent food and wine.Many of us walked back to the hotel, almost all downhill (of course) on pleasant side streets, but a few of those who were less mobile decided to share taxis. Interestingly, the walking group left at the same time as the first taxi and arrived at the same time, too: the road goes such a long was round that it was no quicker than walking. We were late in bed that night - an early night after eating our in Spain is next to impossible - and the following morning were up and about as usual for breakfast with our bags packed ready for the next move.
Códoba
Our journey from Granada to Córdoba was by road coach and our hotel kindly took our suitcases to the coach stop on their trolley while we walked with our hand luggage. Once aboard we were whisked on smooth highways, via a stop at a very pleasant motorway service station for coffee and the facilities (very unlike the brash, noisy places on our British motorways), to Córdoba where we were to stay for only one night. Although it was only around noon when we arrived our rooms were ready and we were able to settle in, have a quick snack, and take an independent walk around before the 3pm guided tour began.
A lesson in religious tolerance?
The main sit to visit here is the Mezquita, the Cathedral of Córdoba which used to be a mosque. There is so much to the fascinating history of this place. When the Muslims first arrived here from Africa, as an invading foreign power, they lived side-by-side with the Christian Visigoth population and did not interfere, leaving in place the Christian church which had been on this site and founding their mosques elsewhere. When the number of Islamic worshippers became too large they paid the Christians to build a new church and demolished the original to build the biggest mosque in the world (when Egypt built a bigger one they extended this one to make it the biggest in the world again!). There had also been a long-standing Jewish population, dating right back to Roman times when some of the Romans who moved in were Jewish. The three Abrahamic faiths seem to have co-existed peacefully for many centuries here in Córdoba and when the Christian armies finally ousted the Muslim army to take back control of Andalusia, the local Christians insisted that their Muslim neighbours be accommodated. When in due course the mosque became a Cathedral and Christian worship returned to the site, the building was retained with Christian paraphernalia installed. There was plenty of space because the mosque had also been used as a university, with religion, philosophy and science all being seen as one, and a great deal of knowledge and wisdom being imparted, which unfortunately ended with the end of Muslim dominance. Because of the size of the building, a gothic nave was constructed in the centre of the Cathedral to allow light to enter through clerestory windows, and the huge counter-reformation altar-piece contrasts with the surrounding Islamic-style building.

This amazing and unique place is well worth a visit, and I think our group greatly benefitted from having a local guide who was able to interpret the building for us.
The bell tower, built around the original minaret
The forest of columns of the mosque, now a cathedral
After the Mozqueta we briefly toured the Jewish quarter where there exist modern mosques and synagogues, the three faiths still existing peacefully, indeed harmoniously, together here, in spite of the efforts made by some adherents of these faiths in other places to spread discord through violence and destruction. The God they all profess to worship and serve would, I am sure, prefer peaceful dialogue, which would also perhaps be more effective at witnessing to him?
Back at our hotel we repaired to the rooftop bar for cocktails overlooking the city and then strolled along to a restaurant where we had a great meal on the street and were eventually joined by about half of the Great Rail Journeys group. Then bath and bed ready to move on. The following morning would begin our homeward journey, but with one more city to explore .... See the next blog post, available in a day or two!